Umshini wokugaya izimoto ubhekisela enkambisweni yobuchwepheshe yokucubungula nokukhiqiza injini yezimoto, uhlelo lokudlulisa, i-chassis nezinye izingxenye. Ubuchwepheshe bomshini wokugaya izimoto buwubuchwepheshe obubalulekile embonini yezimoto yanamuhla, futhi ikhwalithi nokunemba kwabo kuhlobene ngqo nokusebenza nokuphepha kwezimoto. Umshini wokugaya izimoto uhlanganisa izixhumanisi eziningi, okuhlanganisa ukuthunga, ukubopha, ukunyathela, ukushisela, insimbi yeshidi, ukusika, ukwelashwa kokushisa, ukwelashwa kwendawo, njll.

Ukusika kungenye yezindlela zobuchwepheshe eziyinhloko zomshini wokusika izimoto. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukususa izinto ezisele kumshini wokusebenza ngokusika ukuze kutholakale ukuma nosayizi odingekayo. Izinqubo zokusika imishini yezimoto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu zifaka phakathi ukujika, ukubhoboza, ukugaya, ukubhoboza njalo njalo. Phakathi kwazo, ukujika kuyindlela yokucubungula esetshenziswa kakhulu. Ijikeleza umshini wokusebenza kanye nethuluzi ukuze ithuluzi lisikwe ebusweni bomshini wokusebenza ukuze kutholakale ukuma nosayizi ofiselekayo. Ukubhoboza kufezwa ngokujikeleza ithuluzi kanye nomshini wokusebenza ukuze ithuluzi lisikwe ebusweni bangaphakathi bomshini wokusebenza ukuze kutholakale ukuma nosayizi ofiselekayo wangaphakathi. Ukugaya kungokujikeleza ithuluzi kanye nomshini wokusebenza ukuze ithuluzi lisikwe ebusweni bomshini wokusebenza ukuze kutholakale ukuma nosayizi ofiselekayo wendiza kanye nobuso. Ukubhoboza kungukujikeleza i-drill bit kanye nomshini wokusebenza ukuze i-drill bit isikwe ebusweni bomshini wokusebenza ukuze kutholakale ukuma nosayizi ofiselekayo womgodi.

Ngaphezu kokusika, imishini yezimoto ihlanganisa nokwelashwa kokushisa kanye nokwelashwa kwendawo. Ukwelashwa kokushisa kubhekisela ekushintsheni isakhiwo kanye nezakhiwo zezinto zensimbi ngokushisa nokupholisa, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe ubulukhuni bazo, amandla kanye nezinye izakhiwo. Izindlela zokwelapha ukushisa ezivame ukusetshenziswa zifaka phakathi ukucima, ukufudumala, ukujwayeza, kanye nokufaka i-annealing. Ukwelashwa kwendawo kubhekisela ochungechungeni lwezindlela zokwelapha ebusweni bento yokusebenza ukuze yenze ibe nokumelana nokuguguleka okuthile, ukumelana nokugqwala, ubuhle kanye nokuhlobisa. Izindlela zokwelapha indawo ezivame ukusetshenziswa zifaka phakathi ukufakelwa kwe-electroplating, ukufafaza, ukuqhuma kwesihlabathi, ukupholisha, njll.

Ubuchwepheshe bokukhanda izimoto budlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu embonini yezimoto yanamuhla. Ngokuthuthuka kwemboni yezimoto, ubuchwepheshe bokukhanda izimoto buhlala busungula futhi buthuthukisa, okuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza, ukuphepha kanye nenduduzo yezimoto. Esikhathini esizayo, ngokuvela okuqhubekayo kwezimoto ezintsha njengezimoto zamandla ezintsha kanye nezimoto ezihlakaniphile, ubuchwepheshe bokukhanda izimoto buzoqhubeka nokuthuthukiswa nokuthuthuka, buhlinzeka ngokusekelwa kobuchwepheshe okuqinile ekuthuthukisweni kwemboni yezimoto.